How does suppressive fire differ from direct fire?

Suppressive fire is a tactical technique employed to control the enemy's movement and limit their ability to effectively return fire. The primary goal of suppressive fire is not to kill or destroy enemy personnel directly but to create a situation where the enemy is unable to operate effectively due to the threat posed by the incoming fire. In this way, it serves to dominate the battlefield, enabling friendly forces to maneuver or reposition without suffering from effective enemy fire.

In contrast, direct fire typically involves targeting specific enemy individuals or equipment with the intention of causing damage or destruction. This is usually done when there is a clear line of sight and confidence in hitting a chosen target. The distinction is crucial because it underscores the different tactical objectives and applications of suppressive and direct fire in combat scenarios.

Understanding the purpose of suppressive fire is vital for effectively coordinating fire support in a team environment, ensuring that forces can advance or reposition while maintaining pressure on the enemy.